Manual Testing Tutorial: What is, Concepts, Types & Tool - Shikshaglobe

Content Creator: Vijay Kumar

Manual testing is a process of testing software manually, i.e., without using any automated tools. It is carried out to find out the defects in the software. A tester manually executes test cases without the help of any tool or script. Manual testing is a time-consuming process as it requires more effort and manpower.


There are various concepts in manual testing such as test design, test execution, test management, etc.

Test design is the process of creating test cases. Test execution is the process of executing those test cases and reporting defects. Test management is the process of managing the complete testing process.


Manual testing can be classified into various types such as functional testing, non-functional testing, regression testing, etc. Functional testing checks if the software functions as per the requirements. Non-functional testing checks for performance, security, etc. Regression testing is done to check if there are any defects after changes have been made to the code.


Manual testing is a process of manually testing software for defects. It requires a tester to play the role of an end user, and use most of the application's features to ensure correct behavior. Manual testing is a time-consuming and often expensive process, but it is necessary to verify that the software meets all requirements.


There are four main types of manual testing: functional testing, usability testing, compatibility testing, and performance testing. Functional testing verifies that the software functions as intended. Usability testing checks that the software is easy to use and understand. Compatibility testing ensures that the software works with different browsers, operating systems, and devices. Performance testing measures how well the software responds to various workloads.


Test management tools help testers plan, execute, and track their tests. Issue tracking tools help testers keep track of defects found during testing.  Manual testing is a process of testing software to find defects without the use of automation tools. In manual testing, a tester manually executes test cases without using any tool or script. Manual testing is a time-consuming process as it requires more effort and manpower. cases are executed physically by an analyzer without utilizing any computerized instruments.

Any new application should be physically tried before its trying can be mechanized. Manual Software Testing requires more exertion yet is important to really look at mechanization practicality. Manual Testing ideas don't need information on any testing apparatus. One of the Software Testing Fundamental is "100 percent Automation is absurd". This makes Manual Testing basic.

The vital idea of manual testing is to guarantee that the application is sans mistakes and it is working in conformance with the predefined practical necessities.

Test Suites or cases, are planned during the testing stage and ought to have 100 percent test inclusion.

It likewise ensures that detailed imperfections are fixed by designers and yet again testing has been performed by analyzers on the decent deformities.


Fundamentally, this testing checks the nature of the framework and conveys bug items to the client.


Kinds of Manual Testing:

Manual Testing Concepts

Underneath the given outline portrays Manual Testing Types. As a matter of fact, any kind of programming testing type can be executed both physically too utilizing a computerization instrument.


Discovery Testing

White Box Testing

Unit Testing

Framework Testing

Joining Testing

Acknowledgment Testing

Step-by-step instructions to perform Manual Testing

Peruse and comprehend the product project documentation/guides. Likewise, concentrate on the Application Under Test (AUT) if accessible.

Draft Test cases that cover every one of the necessities referenced in the documentation.

Audit and gauge the experiments with Team Lead, Client (as pertinent)

Execute the experiments on the AUT

Report bugs.

Whenever bugs are fixed, again execute the weak experiments to confirm they pass.

Manual testing is a crucial piece of easy-to-use programming improvement since people are engaged with testing programming applications and end-clients are likewise people. They need to think and act from an End User viewpoint.


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