Project Management Methodologies Tutorial - Shikshaglobe

Content Creator: Vijay Kumar

What is Six Sigma?

Six Sigma is a quality administration approach that benefits individuals or associations to limit/disposing of deformities in items and administrations. It is a gathering of strategies that helps you in quality improvement.


The six Sigma approach depends on measurable investigation rather than a mystery to further develop processes with obscure issues.

1. Waterfall Methodology:

  • Overview: Waterfall is a linear and sequential approach where each phase of the project must be completed before moving on to the next.
  • Phases: Requirements, design, implementation, testing, deployment, maintenance.
  • Pros: Well-defined stages, clear project scope, and milestones.
  • Cons: Limited flexibility, difficulty accommodating changes after the project has started.

2. Agile Methodology:

  • Overview: Agile is an iterative and flexible approach that focuses on delivering value incrementally. It encourages collaboration, customer feedback, and adaptability.
  • Frameworks: Scrum, Kanban, Extreme Programming (XP), Lean.
  • Pros: Customer-centric, adaptability to changing requirements, early product delivery.
  • Cons: Requires skilled team members, may not suit all project types.

3. Scrum:

  • Overview: Scrum is an Agile framework that divides work into time-bound iterations called "sprints." It emphasizes collaboration, transparency, and adaptation.
  • Roles: Scrum Master, Product Owner, Development Team.
  • Ceremonies: Sprint planning, daily stand-ups, sprint review, sprint retrospective.
  • Pros: Clear roles, regular feedback, and adaptability.
  • Cons: Requires experienced Scrum Masters, may not be suitable for all projects.

4. Kanban:

  • Overview: Kanban is an Agile framework that visualizes work on a board, emphasizing limiting work in progress (WIP) and continuous flow.
  • Principles: Visualize, limit WIP, manage flow, make policies explicit, improve collaboratively.
  • Pros: Efficient workflow, flexibility, easy implementation.
  • Cons: Less structured, may need additional processes for complex projects.

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5. PRINCE2 (Projects IN Controlled Environments):

  • Overview: PRINCE2 is a structured project management methodology widely used in the UK and Europe. It emphasizes control, organization, and clearly defined roles.
  • Phases: Starting up a project, initiating a project, directing a project, controlling a project, managing product delivery, closing a project.
  • Pros: Comprehensive project stages, well-defined roles.
  • Cons: May be seen as rigid, may require tailoring for smaller projects.

6. PMI's PMBOK (Project Management Body of Knowledge):

  • Overview: PMBOK is a guide that outlines best practices in project management. It's not a methodology but provides a comprehensive framework.
  • Areas of Knowledge: Integration, scope, time, cost, quality, human resources, communications, risk, procurement, stakeholder management.
  • Pros: Comprehensive, adaptable, globally recognized.
  • Cons: Requires customization for specific projects.

7. Hybrid Methodologies:

  • Overview: Hybrid approaches combine elements of different methodologies to suit specific project needs.
  • Examples: Agile-Waterfall hybrids, Scrumban (Scrum-Kanban hybrid).
  • Pros: Flexibility, customization, ability to adapt to diverse project types.
  • Cons: Requires careful planning and expertise to blend methodologies effectively.

The word Sigma is a factual term that helps an expert-appointed authority, how far a particular cycle needs flawlessness.


Key Benefits of Six Sigma

Here are the significant benefits/advantages of the Six Sigma process:

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Altogether cut down the expense for any association and further developed consumer loyalty

Abbreviate time to showcase

Diminish absconds, dismissals, re-work and assist you with improving on tasks.

Advance serious position.

In the six sigma process, 99.9999966% of the items fabricated are supposed to be liberated from surrenders.

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The interaction permits you to eliminate waste and shortcomings, consequently improving consumer loyalty by conveying results as per the client's assumption.

History of Six Sigma

Here are a few significant milestones from the Six Sigma history:


In 1970, Motorola began exploring different avenues regarding critical thinking utilizing measurable examination.

In 1986, Bill Smith a senior researcher working at Motorola presented the idea of six sigma to normalize how deformities are counted.

In 1987, Motorola organization formally sent off its six sigma program.

In 1991, Motorola ensured its most memorable Black belt six sigma master.

In 2000, Six Sigma was successfully settled as an industry standard. Preparing, consultancy, and execution of the Six Sigma system were formalized.

What is Six Sigma Certification?

The Six Sigma Certification guarantees that a Six Sigma Certified proficient ought to be presented to the total Six Sigma Body of Knowledge (BoK). The up-and-comers ought to have the option to satisfy a base guideline of capability for Six Sigma confirmation and its execution.


The Six Sigma Certification has five levels:


White Belt

Yellow Belt

Green Belt

Dark Belt

Ace Black Belt

Be that as it may, it isn't important to be six sigma belt ensured in every one of the three levels. You can choose the level which is generally proper as indicated by your vocation targets.

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Sorts of Six Sigma accreditation

Five sorts of Six Sigma Certification preparing are:

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Six Sigma White Belt

Six Sigma Yellow Belt

Six Sigma Green Belt

Six Sigma Black Belt

Six Sigma Master Black Belt

Six Sigma White Belt

Six Sigma White Belt ensured instructional classes are designed for giving you major understanding of the Lean Six Sigma frame. It includes process improvement, fluctuation, unfavorable consequences for process execution. It gives brief data about the particular jobs that each colleagues play.


Six Sigma Yellow Belt

Six Sigma Yellow Belt is an essential level course. It shows you a few essential systems. It likewise covers a couple of the fundamental improvement techniques alongside significant measurements.


Six Sigma Green Belt

The Six Sigma Green Belt affirmation preparing and accreditation course permit people to figure out how to make diagrams, process guide and control a whole intend to direct different workers to portray the Six Sigma jobs inside an association. The Green Belt assignment for the most part have a place with the group chief or a senior individual from the group working straightforwardly with the group chief.


Six Sigma Black Belt

The Six Sigma Black Belt Certification course permits people to perform factorial investigations, numerous relapse, and depict the different sort of interaction streamlining. A Black Belt ought to ready to figure out group elements and relegate colleague jobs as indicated by their expertise level.


Ace Black Belt

The fourteen day program Master Black Belt preparing is the most elevated Six Sigma affirmation program. It offers a high level and profoundly engaged approach Six Sigma project and measurable techniques.


It is a helpful certificate course for an individual who manages a group or is important for chief initiative. The Master Black Belt Six Sigma expert ought to ready to respond to procedural inquiries and ready to determine any intricate specialized issues.

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Learning goals of Six Sigma accreditation

Here are the fundamental learning goals of Six Sigma Certification:


Six Sigma confirmation assists you with expanding your worth to your boss and its clients.

Assists you with further developing consumer loyalty and nature of item and administration

Decrease the interaction process duration and thusly permits generally speaking expense setting aside to 30%

Assists you with recognizing and further develop necessities in the venture definition stage.

Clear up how for measure item and interaction

Assists you with performing Data Analysis and speculation testing.

It permits conceivable improvement activities for the presentation of varieties.

They are the right fit to accomplish authoritative objectives.

You will get more elevated levels of positions in the association.

This confirmation preparing improves your possibilities of Promotion.

You can make your current occupation more straightforward by applying the Six Sigma instruments and procedures.

Generally Business improvement


What is the IASSC accreditation?

IASSC Six Sigma Certification

IASSC or The International Association for Six Sigma Certification is an expert affiliation which is committed to developing and improving the norms across the Six Sigma Lean people group. In spite of the fact that, IASSC never give any preparation, tutoring and training. They just lead the test of the Six Sigma declaration test for an up-and-comer.


Accreditations presented by IASSC are:


Dark Belt

Green Belt

Yellow Belt

Up-and-comers applying for Yellow Belt affirmation cost you $195.00 while Green Belt accreditation which is progressed course cost you $295 and to accomplish Black Belt you really want to pay $395.00.


What is CSSC?

CSSC Six Sigma Certification

The chamber for Six Sigma Certification (CSSC) is an authority Industry standard of Six Sigma license to get the Six Sigma accreditation and preparing.


The essential object of this course is to guarantee that the individual can get familiar with the total Six Sigma accreditation information. The expert ought to have the option to accomplish the base norm of capability to become six sigma proficient.


The board for Six Sigma Certificate offers the accompanying courses:


White Belt Certification

Yellow Belt Certification

Green Belt Certification

Dark Belt Certification

Ace Black Belt Certification

Applicant can apply for essential white belt course free. To get Yellow Belt, he really wants to pay $79, for Green Belt $119 and $ 159 to get Black Belt confirmation.


How to Get Six Sigma Certificate?

To accomplish a Six Sigma declaration an up-and-comer ought to ready to meet the experience prerequisite, need to show their capability for the expertise applied, lastly need to breeze through a composed confirmation test.


The composed test is for the most part of numerous decision that expansions in apportioned time and trouble at every certificate level.


For instance, the Yellow Belt test might require an hour and a half. A Black Belt might require four hours. The involved piece of accreditation testing might require you to finish at least one quality venture the executives with marked affirmations.


Who Needs to Attend Six Sigma Certification Training?

A portion of the experts for whom this preparing is considered incredibly significant are:


Quality control experts

Process improvement experts

Creation chiefs

Process control subject matter experts

Bleeding edge and processing plant bosses

The executives experts like HR

IT and Finance Engineers

Business Analysts

Six Sigma Current Job Prospects

The market for Six Sigma proficient is exceptionally solid. Work entry site like Simply Hired and Indeed.com show in excess of 2500 vacant situation for Six Sigma Green Belt Certified and around 3000 for Black Belt. The number is a lot of lower for Yellow Belt proficient. Ace Black Belts likewise has 1000 work posting consistently.


On the compensation front, information from PayScale and Glassdoor demonstrate that in U.S.A. normal yearly compensation for Yellow Belt Six Sigma Certified proficiency is around $53,901 and Green Belt is $42,053. A Black Belt can get around $ 90,000, and Master Black Belt normal $119,000, and now and then more.


Outline

Six Sigma is a quality administration approach that benefits individual or association to limit/dispose of imperfection/mistakes in items and administrations.

Six sigma strategy assists you with reducing down the expense of any association and further develop consumer loyalty.

The Six Sigma confirmation has five levels as White Belt, Yellow Belt, Green Belt, Black Belt, Master Black Belt.

Six Sigma confirmation assists you with expanding your worth to your clients and company.

Sig Sigma authentication principal directed by CSSC, ASQ, and IASSC.

The typical compensation for "six sigma affirmed" goes from around $68,642 each year for Business Consultant to $89,727 each year for Senior Quality Engineer


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